Problem
Runout
PCB DEFECT DIAGNOSIS
Problem → causes → verification → initial corrective action. Preliminary guidance to be validated on the actual process.
Runout
Dirty or worn collet, off-centre tool, or non-conforming spindle or installation.
Measure without contact under defined conditions; check collet, shank, vibration and temperature.
Clean or replace the collet, verify tool and clamping, and diagnose the spindle if the issue persists.